| | Pitch notation is a system that labels each octave on the piano keyboard so that individual notes may be referenced quickly (e.g. C4). It comes in handy if you need to express a specific frequency but have no staff paper or instrument around; or if you're working with musicians whose instruments use different staves altogether. Here are the most common types of pitch notation: | | German Pitch Notation Called the "Helmholtz" system, this has been the most universal version for the longest period of time. Middle C may be written a few ways using this system, which can lead to some confusion: | Scientific Pitch Notation Put in place by the Acoustical Society of America in 1939, it's the most commonly used system in the U.S. (Middle C is C4): | Solfege Pitch Notation In many areas where Romance languages are spoken, each note is more commonly referred to with a 'word' instead of a letter. For example, "do re mi fa sol la" -- that's solfège! So, naturally, this variation of pitch notation looks a bit different from the others; learn more about it: | | | | | Piano Ads | | | | Featured Articles | | | | More from About.com | | | | | | Discover the Disney Dream Disney's newest cruise ship has something for every family member, from the Aqua Duck watercoaster to adults-only lounges. More>
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